-
1 against regulation
Макаров: против правил -
2 against regulation s
против правил; в нарушение правилEnglish-russian dctionary of diplomacy > against regulation s
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3 regulation
A n1 ( rule) (for safety, fire) consigne f ; ( for discipline) règlement m ; ( legal requirements) disposition f réglementaire (for pour) ; a set of regulations une réglementation ; building regulations normes fpl de construction ; college/school regulation règlement m du collège/scolaire ; EEC regulations réglementation f communautaire ; fire regulations ( laws) normes fpl anti-incendie ; ( instructions) consignes fpl en cas d'incendie ; government regulations réglementation f gouvernementale ; safety regulations règles fpl or normes fpl de sécurité ; traffic regulations règles fpl de la circulation ; under the (new) regulations selon la (nouvelle) réglementation or les (nouvelles) normes ; against ou contrary to the regulations contraire au règlement or aux normes ; to meet the regulations [person, company] se conformer à la réglementation ; [equipment, conditions etc] être conforme à la réglementation ;2 ( act or process of controlling) réglementation f (of de) ; to free sth from excessive regulation libérer qch des réglementations excessives. -
4 regulation
regulation [‚regjʊˈleɪ∫ən]( = rule) règlement m* * *[ˌregjʊ'leɪʃn] 1.1) ( rule) (for safety, fire) consigne f; ( for discipline) règlement m; ( legal) disposition f réglementaireEC regulations — réglementation f communautaire
fire regulations — ( laws) normes fpl anti-incendie
against the regulations — contraire au règlement or aux normes
2) ( process) réglementation f2. -
5 regulation
regulation [‚regjʊ'leɪʃən]1 noun∎ it's contrary to or against (the) regulations c'est contraire au règlement;∎ it complies with EU regulations c'est conforme aux dispositions communautaires;∎ safety regulations règles fpl de sécurité;∎ fire regulations consignes fpl en cas d'incendie;∎ building regulations normes fpl de construction;∎ (food) hygiene regulations normes fpl d'hygiène alimentaire(size, haircut, issue, dress) réglementaire; (pistol, helmet) d'ordonnance -
6 regulation
[regʊ'leɪʃn] noun1) see academic.ru/61230/regulate">regulate: Regelung, die; Begrenzung, die; Regulierung, die; Einstellen, das2) (rule) Vorschrift, die3) attrib. vorschriftsmäßig [Kleidung]* * *1) (a rule or instruction: There are certain regulations laid down as to how this job should be done, and these must be obeyed; ( also adjective) Please use envelopes of the regulation size.) die Regelung;vorschriftsmäßig2) (the act of regulating: the regulation of a piece of machinery.) die Einstellung* * *regu·la·tion[ˌregjəˈleɪʃən]I. n1. (rule) Vorschrift f, Bestimmung f (on über + akk); LAW Regelung f, Regulierung f; legal Rechtsverordnung fin accordance with the \regulations vorschriftsmäßigEU-\regulation EU-Vorschrift ffire \regulations Brandschutzbestimmungen plhealth \regulations Gesundheitsverordnungen plrules and \regulations Regeln und Bestimmungensafety \regulations Sicherheitsvorschriften pl, Sicherheitsbestimmungen pltraffic \regulations Verkehrsregeln plagainst [or contrary to] the \regulations gegen die Vorschriften, vorschriftswidrigunder the \regulations laut Vorschriftgovernment \regulation staatliche Überwachungit's \regulation to wear suits at the office das Tragen von Anzügen im Büro ist vorgeschriebenthe \regulation pin-stripe suit der obligatorische Nadelstreifenanzug* * *["regjU'leISən]1. naccording to (the) regulations — laut Vorschrift/Satzung
to be contrary to or against (the) regulations — gegen die Vorschrift( en)/Satzung verstoßen
3) (US SPORT) reguläre Spielzeit2. attrboots, dress vorgeschrieben* * *regulation [ˌreɡjʊˈleıʃn]A s2. a) (Ausführungs)Verordnung f, Verfügung fb) pl Durchführungsbestimmungen plc) pl Satzung(en) f(pl), Statuten pld) pl (Dienst-, Betriebs)Vorschrift f:according to regulations nach Vorschrift, vorschriftsmäßig3. Begradigung f4. SPORT US reguläre Spielzeit:at the end of regulation am Ende der regulären SpielzeitB adj1. vorgeschrieben, vorschriftsmäßig:regulation cap Dienstmütze f3. üblich, gebräuchlichreg. abk2. register (registered)3. registrar4. registry5. regular (regularly) regelm.6. regulation* * *[regʊ'leɪʃn] noun2) (rule) Vorschrift, die3) attrib. vorschriftsmäßig [Kleidung]* * *n.Anordnung f.Regelung -en f.Regulierung f.Vorschrift f. -
7 regulation
1) (a rule or instruction: There are certain regulations laid down as to how this job should be done, and these must be obeyed; (also adjective) Please use envelopes of the regulation size.) regla2) (the act of regulating: the regulation of a piece of machinery.) regulaciónregulation n normatr[regjʊ'leɪʃən]1 (control) regulación nombre femenino2 (rule) reglaregulation [.rɛgjə'leɪʃən] n1) regulating: regulación f2) rule: regla f, reglamento m, norma fsafety regulations: reglas de seguridadadj.• reglamentario, -a adj.n.• arreglo s.m.• norma (Jurisprudencia) s.f.• regla s.f.• reglamentación s.f.• reglamento s.m.• regulación s.f.• tasación s.f.'regjə'leɪʃən, ˌregjʊ'leɪʃən1) c ( rule) norma f, regla fit's against (the) regulations — va contra el reglamento; (before n) <dress, haircut> reglamentario
2) ua) (control, adjustment) regulación f[ˌreɡjʊ'leɪʃǝn]1. N1) (=rule) norma ffire regulations — normas fpl de seguridad contraincendios
safety regulations — normas fpl de seguridad
ruleit's against (the) regulations — va contra las normas or el reglamento
self-regulationa body responsible for the regulation of independent television — un organismo regulador responsable de las cadenas de televisión independientes
3) (Tech) [of machine, mechanism] regulación f, reglaje m2.CPD (=statutory) [dress, size, haircut] reglamentarioregulation time N — (Sport) (=normal time) tiempo m reglamentario
* * *['regjə'leɪʃən, ˌregjʊ'leɪʃən]1) c ( rule) norma f, regla fit's against (the) regulations — va contra el reglamento; (before n) <dress, haircut> reglamentario
2) ua) (control, adjustment) regulación f -
8 regulation
ˌreɡjuˈleɪʃən сущ.
1) регулирование;
упорядочение regulation of prices ≈ регулирование цен voltage regulation ≈ регулирование напряжения;
стабилизация напряжения inherent regulation ≈ автоматическое регулирование;
саморегулирование;
самовыравнивание
2) а) правило, регламент, предписание, постановление, распоряжение, директива to adopt, enact a regulation ≈ принять предписание to apply, enforce a regulation ≈ исполнять, выполнять предписание to ignore a regulation ≈ игнорировать предписание to obey, observe a regulation ≈ следовать предписанию to violate a regulation ≈ нарушать предписание, приказ We obeyed the regulation that no cars be/should be parked there. ≈ Мы подчинились указанию, что стоянка автомобилей здесь запрещена. duty regulation ≈ должностная инструкция Syn: order, injunction б) мн. устав;
инструкция, обязательные постановления rules and regulations ≈ правила и нормативы;
юр. процессуальные нормы и положения to flaunt regulations ≈ нарушать устав Infantry Drill Regulations ≈ строевой устав пехоты Navy Regulations ≈ военно-морской устав rigid, strict regulations ≈ строгий устав army regulations ≈ армейский, воинский устав customs regulations ≈ таможенные инструкции government regulations ≈ правительственные постановления police regulations ≈ полицейский устав;
законы об охране общественного порядка security regulations ≈ техника безопасности traffic regulations ≈ правила дорожного движения регулирование, упорядочение - * of affairs упорядочение дел - economic * экономическое регулирование выверка;
соразмерение - the * of a clock выверка часов правила, устав;
нормы;
инструкция - customs *s таможенные инструкции - hospital *s больничный распорядок - road /traffic/ *s правила дорожного движения - safety *s правила безопасности - internal *s правила внутреннего распорядка - financial *s финансовый регламент (ООН) - currency *s валютные правила - safety *s техника безопасности - King's /Queen's/ *s воинский устав (армии Великобритании) - contrary to /against/ *s против правил;
в нарушение правил устава и т. п. - to bring under *s регламентировать( дипломатическое) административные положения (договора) постановление, распоряжение;
предписание - liqour *s постановления, регулирующие продажу спиртных напитков в грам. знач. прил. преим.: (военное) установленный;
предписанный;
установленного образца - * uniform обмундирование - * boots форменные ботинки - * rounds боекомплект - * distance уставная дистанция в грам. знач. прил.: принятый, обычный;
нормальный - to exceed the * speed превышать установленную скорость - application forms of the * size бланки заявлений положенного образца - * lights( дорожностроительное) огни светофора administrative ~ административное постановление antipollution ~ законоположения по охране окружающей среды currency ~ валютное регулирование current ~ действующее положение current ~ действующее постановление customs ~ таможенное регулирование customs ~ таможенный контроль ~ attr. предписанный;
установленный;
установленного образца;
to exceed the regulation speed превышать установленную скорость foreign exchange ~ валютный контроль foreign exchange ~ регулирование валютных операций governmental ~ государственное регулирование import ~ регулирование импорта lending ~ регулирование кредитования local authority ~ постановление местного органа власти local ~ юр. местное постановление local ~ юр. местное правовое регулирование minimum price ~ правила установления минимальных цен of the ~ size положенного размера official ~ официальная инструкция price ~ регулирование цен regulation административные положения ~ выверка ~ норма, правило, постановление, положение, устав ~ норма ~ положение ~ постановление ~ правило ~ предписание, правило ~ предписание ~ распоряжение ~ регламентирование ~ регулирование;
приведение в порядок;
regulation of currency эк. регулирование средств обращения ~ регулирование ~ упорядочение ~ урегулирование ~ pl устав;
инструкция, обязательные постановления ~ attr. предписанный;
установленный;
установленного образца;
to exceed the regulation speed превышать установленную скорость ~ регулирование;
приведение в порядок;
regulation of currency эк. регулирование средств обращения ~ of foreign exchange movements регулирование изменения курса иностранной валюты ~ of interest rates регулирование ставки процента ~ of lending регулирование кредитования ~ of wages and salaries регулирование ставок заработной платы и окладов safety ~ правила техники безопасности supervisory ~ надзорная юрисдикция transitional ~ временные нормыБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > regulation
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9 regulation
[͵regjʋʹleıʃ(ə)n] n1. регулирование, упорядочениеeconomic [government] regulation - экономическое [государственное] регулирование
2. выверка; соразмерение3. 1) pl правила, устав; нормы; инструкцияroad /traffic/ regulations - правила дорожного движения
King's /Queen's/ regulations - воинский устав ( армии Великобритании)
contrary to /against/ regulations - против правил; в нарушение правил устава и т. п.
3) постановление, распоряжение; предписаниеliquor regulations - постановления, регулирующие продажу спиртных напитков
4. в грам. знач. прил.1) преим. воен. установленный, предписанный; установленного образца2) принятый, обычный; нормальныйapplication forms of the regulation size - бланки заявлений положенного образца
regulation lights - дор. огни светофора
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10 regulation
{,regju'leiʃn}
1. регулиране, регулация
2. правило, наредба, предписание, закон
рl устав
3. attr предписан, установен, по установен образец, воен. (уни) формен
REGULATION speed позволена/допустима скорост
of the REGULATION size с приетия/обикновения размер* * *{,regju'leishn} n 1. регулиране; регулация; 2. правило, нар* * *уставен; регламентация; регулиране;* * *1. attr предписан, установен, по установен образец, воен. (уни) формен 2. of the regulation size с приетия/обикновения размер 3. regulation speed позволена/допустима скорост 4. правило, наредба, предписание, закон 5. рl устав 6. регулиране, регулация* * *regulation[¸regju´leiʃən] n 1. регулиране; регулация; 2. правило, наредба, предписание; pl воен. устав; contrary to ( against) the \regulations в разрез с правилата; 3. attr предписан; установен; по установен образец; воен. (уни)формен; at a \regulation speed с установената (позволената) скорост; of the \regulation size с приетия (обикновения) размер. -
11 regulation
regu·la·tion [ˌregjəʼleɪʃən] nin accordance with the \regulations vorschriftsmäßig;EU-\regulation EU-Vorschrift f;fire \regulations Brandschutzbestimmungen fpl;health \regulations Gesundheitsverordnungen fpl;rules and \regulations Regeln und Bestimmungen;traffic \regulations Verkehrsregeln fpl;under the \regulations laut Vorschriftgovernment \regulation staatliche Überwachung adjinv vorgeschrieben;it's \regulation to wear suits at the office das Tragen von Anzügen im Büro ist vorgeschrieben;the \regulation pin-stripe suit der obligatorische Nadelstreifenanzug; -
12 regulation
n1. pl правила, інструкція- customs regulations митні інструкції- internal regulations правила внутрішнього розпорядку- provisional regulations тимчасові правила- staff regulations положення про персонал- technical regulation технічний регламент- regulations on immigration and exit правила в'їзду і виїзду- regulations for joining порядок вступу (в організацію)- contrary to/ against regulations проти правил; як порушення правил- regulations of an organization правила організації- rules of internal regulations правила внутрішнього розпорядку- to bring under regulations регламентувати- federal regulations федеральне законодавство (США)- financial regulations фінансовий регламент (ООН) -
13 REACH (Registration, Evaluation and Authorisation of Chemicals) regulation EC/1907/2006
регламент ЕС № 1907/2006, касающийся правил регистрации, оценки, санкционирования и ограничения химических веществ (REACH)
-Параллельные тексты EN-RU REACH (Registration, Evaluation and Authorisation of Chemicals) regulation EC/1907/2006
In Europe, the purpose of the REACH regulation EC/1907/2006, which came into force on 1 June 2007, is to give the public better protection against chemicals that are available on the market and to make good the lack of knowledge about these chemicals.
Initially this regulation made manufacturers and importers of chemicals responsible for providing information on the safety of these substances for health and the environment and the uses made of them: this is the registration phase, which is the basis of the REACH system.
At the same time the function of the REACH regulation is to set up a framework for controlling the risks associated with the use of dangerous substances.
Certain substances may therefore be subject to usage restrictions or may even be prohibited.
Manufacturers and importers of chemicals must obtain authorisation to use substances classified in the “substance of very high concern” category.
A substance could be classified in this category if there is a risk for human health and/or the environment.
The aim of this Authorisation is to assure that the risks from substances of very high concern are properly controlled and that these substances are progressively replaced by suitable alternative substances.
[Legrand]Регламент ЕС № 1907/2006, касающийся правил регистрации, оценки, санкционирования и ограничения химических веществ (REACH)
Целью введения европейского регламента ЕС № 1907/2006 (REACH), вступившего в силу 1 июня 2007 года, является обеспечение более высокого уровня безопасности потребителей при использовании имеющихся на рынке химических веществ и предоставление отсутствовавшей ранее информации по этим химическим веществам.
В первую очередь данная норма обязала изготовителей и импортеров предоставлять информацию о безопасности химических веществ и их соединений, в отношении здоровья людей и окружающей среды. Информация предоставляется на этапе регистрации, которая лежит в основе системы REACH.
В то же время задача регламента REACH заключается в создании структуры для управления рисками, связанными с использованием опасных веществ.
В отношении некоторых веществ могут быть введены определенные ограничения использования. Какие-то вещества могут быть запрещены.
Изготовители и импортеры должны получать разрешение на использование веществ, отнесенных к категории «особо опасные вещества».
К данной категории относят вещества, представляющие опасность для здоровья человека и/или окружающей среды.
Целью такого санкционирования является обеспечение надлежащего контроля за веществами, относящихся к категории «особо опасные» и постепенная замена этих веществ альтернативными.
[Перевод Интент]Синонимы
- регламент ЕС № 1907/2006, касающийся правил регистрации, оценки, санкционирования и ограничения химических веществ (REACH)
EN
- REACH (Registration, Evaluation and Authorisation of Chemicals) regulation EC/1907/2006
- REACH regulation
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > REACH (Registration, Evaluation and Authorisation of Chemicals) regulation EC/1907/2006
-
14 REACH regulation
регламент ЕС № 1907/2006, касающийся правил регистрации, оценки, санкционирования и ограничения химических веществ (REACH)
-Параллельные тексты EN-RU REACH (Registration, Evaluation and Authorisation of Chemicals) regulation EC/1907/2006
In Europe, the purpose of the REACH regulation EC/1907/2006, which came into force on 1 June 2007, is to give the public better protection against chemicals that are available on the market and to make good the lack of knowledge about these chemicals.
Initially this regulation made manufacturers and importers of chemicals responsible for providing information on the safety of these substances for health and the environment and the uses made of them: this is the registration phase, which is the basis of the REACH system.
At the same time the function of the REACH regulation is to set up a framework for controlling the risks associated with the use of dangerous substances.
Certain substances may therefore be subject to usage restrictions or may even be prohibited.
Manufacturers and importers of chemicals must obtain authorisation to use substances classified in the “substance of very high concern” category.
A substance could be classified in this category if there is a risk for human health and/or the environment.
The aim of this Authorisation is to assure that the risks from substances of very high concern are properly controlled and that these substances are progressively replaced by suitable alternative substances.
[Legrand]Регламент ЕС № 1907/2006, касающийся правил регистрации, оценки, санкционирования и ограничения химических веществ (REACH)
Целью введения европейского регламента ЕС № 1907/2006 (REACH), вступившего в силу 1 июня 2007 года, является обеспечение более высокого уровня безопасности потребителей при использовании имеющихся на рынке химических веществ и предоставление отсутствовавшей ранее информации по этим химическим веществам.
В первую очередь данная норма обязала изготовителей и импортеров предоставлять информацию о безопасности химических веществ и их соединений, в отношении здоровья людей и окружающей среды. Информация предоставляется на этапе регистрации, которая лежит в основе системы REACH.
В то же время задача регламента REACH заключается в создании структуры для управления рисками, связанными с использованием опасных веществ.
В отношении некоторых веществ могут быть введены определенные ограничения использования. Какие-то вещества могут быть запрещены.
Изготовители и импортеры должны получать разрешение на использование веществ, отнесенных к категории «особо опасные вещества».
К данной категории относят вещества, представляющие опасность для здоровья человека и/или окружающей среды.
Целью такого санкционирования является обеспечение надлежащего контроля за веществами, относящихся к категории «особо опасные» и постепенная замена этих веществ альтернативными.
[Перевод Интент]Синонимы
- регламент ЕС № 1907/2006, касающийся правил регистрации, оценки, санкционирования и ограничения химических веществ (REACH)
EN
- REACH (Registration, Evaluation and Authorisation of Chemicals) regulation EC/1907/2006
- REACH regulation
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > REACH regulation
-
15 против правил
1) General subject: contrary to ( against) regulations2) Economy: against the rules3) Makarov: against regulation, against regulations (устава и т. п.), contrary against regulations, contrary to regulation, contrary to regulations -
16 rule
ru:l
1. noun1) (government: under foreign rule.) gobierno2) (a regulation or order: school rules.) regla, norma, reglamento3) (what usually happens or is done; a general principle: He is an exception to the rule that fat people are usually happy.) regla4) (a general standard that guides one's actions: I make it a rule never to be late for appointments.) norma5) (a marked strip of wood, metal etc for measuring: He measured the windows with a rule.) regla
2. verb1) (to govern: The king ruled (the people) wisely.) reinar, gobernar2) (to decide officially: The judge ruled that the witness should be heard.) decidir, fallar (jurídico)3) (to draw (a straight line): He ruled a line across the page.) trazar (con una regla)•- ruled- ruler
- ruling
3. noun(an official decision: The judge gave his ruling.) fallo, decisión- rule off
- rule out
rule1 n1. regla / normayou can't do that, it's against the rules no puedes hacer eso, va en contra de las reglas / no puedes hacer eso, está prohibido2. gobierno / dominiorule2 vb gobernartr[rʊːl]1 (regulation) regla, norma2 (control) dominio3 (of monarch) reinado; (by government) gobierno4 (measure) regla2 (decree) decretar, dictaminar3 (draw) trazar2 (decree) decretar, dictaminar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLas a rule por lo general, por regla generalto work to rule hacer una huelga de celoas a rule of thumb como regla general1) control, govern: gobernar (un país), controlar (las emociones)2) decide: decidir, fallarthe judge ruled that...: el juez falló que...3) draw: trazar con una reglarule vi1) govern: gobernar, reinar2) prevail: prevalecer, imperar3)to rule against : fallar en contra derule n1) regulation: regla f, norma f2) custom, habit: regla f generalas a rule: por lo general3) government: gobierno m, dominio m4) ruler: regla f (para medir)n.• arreglo s.m.• canon s.m.• código s.m.• dominación s.f.• dominio s.m.• estatuto s.m.• norma s.f.• precepto s.m.• regla s.f.• reglamento s.m.• señoría s.f.v.• decidir v.• dirigir v.• gobernar v.• imperar v.• rayar v.• regir v.• reinar v.ruːl
I
1) c (regulation, principle) regla f, norma fto bend o stretch the rules — apartarse un poco de las reglas
to work to rule — ( Lab Rel) hacer* huelga de celo, trabajar a reglamento (CS)
2) (general practice, habit) (no pl)as a rule — por lo general, generalmente
to be under foreign rule — estar* bajo dominio extranjero
the rule of law — el imperio de la ley; majority 1) a)
4) c ( measure) regla f
II
1.
1) (govern, control) \<\<country\>\> gobernar*, administrar; \<\<person\>\> dominar; \<\<emotion\>\> controlar2) ( pronounce) dictaminar3) ( draw) \<\<line\>\> trazar* con una reglaruled paper — papel m con renglones
2.
vi1)a) ( govern) gobernar*; \<\<monarch\>\> reinarto rule OVER somebody — gobernar* a alguien, reinar sobre alguien
b) (predominate, be current) imperar2) ( pronounce)to rule (ON something) — fallar or resolver* (en algo)
to rule against/in favor of somebody/something — fallar or resolver* en contra/a favor de alguien/algo
•Phrasal Verbs:- rule off- rule out[ruːl]1. N1) (=regulation) regla f, norma frules [of competition] bases fplit's the rules — son las reglas, esa es la norma
school rules — reglamento msing escolar
it's a rule that all guests must vacate their rooms by 10a.m. — por norma los clientes tienen que dejar la habitación antes de las 10 de la mañana
•
to break the rules — infringir las reglas or las normas or el reglamento•
to make the rules — dictar las normasin my job I'm allowed to make my own rules — en mi trabajo se me permite decidir cómo se hacen las cosas
•
to play by the rules — (fig) obedecer las reglas or las normasbend 2., 1), golden, ground, work 2., 1)•
I couldn't stand a life governed by rules and regulations — no soportaría una vida llena de reglas y normas2) (=guiding principle) regla fas a rule of thumb, a bottle of wine holds six glasses — por regla general, una botella de vino da para seis vasos
3) (=habit, custom) norma f•
as a (general) rule — por regla general, en general, normalmenteexception•
he makes it a rule to get up early — tiene por norma or por sistema levantarse temprano4) (=government) gobierno m ; (=reign) reinado mmilitary/one-party rule — gobierno m militar/unipartidista
•
under British rule — bajo el dominio británico5) (for measuring) regla f2. VT1) (=govern) gobernar- rule the roost2) (=dominate, control) controlar, dominarheart 1., 2)you shouldn't let work rule your life — no deberías permitir que el trabajo controlara or dominara tu vida
3) (esp Jur) (=declare) dictaminar3. VI1) (=govern) gobernar; [monarch] reinarrod•
to rule over sth/sb — gobernar algo/a algn2) (=prevail) reinarUnited rules OK — (in graffiti) ¡aúpa United!, ¡arriba United!
3) (=decide) [chairman, president] decidir, resolver; [judge, jury] fallar•
to rule against sth/sb — fallar or resolver en contra de algo/algn•
to rule in favour of sth/sb — fallar en or a favor de algo/algn, resolver en or a favor de algo/algn•
to rule on sth — fallar or resolver or decidir en algo4.CPDrule book N — reglamento m
we'll do it by or go by the rule book — lo haremos de acuerdo con las normas
rule of law N —
•
the rule of law — el estado de derecho- rule in- rule off- rule out* * *[ruːl]
I
1) c (regulation, principle) regla f, norma fto bend o stretch the rules — apartarse un poco de las reglas
to work to rule — ( Lab Rel) hacer* huelga de celo, trabajar a reglamento (CS)
2) (general practice, habit) (no pl)as a rule — por lo general, generalmente
to be under foreign rule — estar* bajo dominio extranjero
the rule of law — el imperio de la ley; majority 1) a)
4) c ( measure) regla f
II
1.
1) (govern, control) \<\<country\>\> gobernar*, administrar; \<\<person\>\> dominar; \<\<emotion\>\> controlar2) ( pronounce) dictaminar3) ( draw) \<\<line\>\> trazar* con una reglaruled paper — papel m con renglones
2.
vi1)a) ( govern) gobernar*; \<\<monarch\>\> reinarto rule OVER somebody — gobernar* a alguien, reinar sobre alguien
b) (predominate, be current) imperar2) ( pronounce)to rule (ON something) — fallar or resolver* (en algo)
to rule against/in favor of somebody/something — fallar or resolver* en contra/a favor de alguien/algo
•Phrasal Verbs:- rule off- rule out -
17 norma
f.1 standard.este producto no cumple la norma europea this product does not meet European standardsla norma es que llueva al final de la tarde it usually o normally rains toward the end of the afternoonpor norma (general) as a ruletener por norma hacer algo to make it a rule to do something2 Norma.3 piece of legislation.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: normar.* * *1 norm, rule\norma de conducta rule of conduct* * *noun f.1) rule2) norm* * *SF1) (=regla) (tb Educ) rule; [oficial] regulationlos centros educativos tienen autonomía para elaborar sus propias normas — schools and colleges have the power to make their own rules
el comercio internacional está sujeto a ciertas normas — international trade is subject to certain regulations
•
como o por norma general — as a general rule, as a rule of thumb•
tener por norma hacer algo — to make it a rule to do sthnorma de comprobación — (Fís) control
normas de conducta — [sociales] rules of behaviour; [de periódico, empresa] policy sing
2) (=situación, costumbre) normes norma ofrecer una copa de bienvenida — it is standard practice o it is the norm to offer a complimentary drink
como es norma en estos casos — as is standard practice o as is the norm in these cases
3)la norma — (Ling) the standard form
4) (Arquit, Téc) square* * *a) ( regla) rule, regulationdictar normas — to lay down rules o regulations
tengo por norma... — I make it a rule...
es norma que or la norma es que acudan los directivos — it is standard practice for the directors to attend
* * *= convention, guide, norm, pattern, prescription, rule, standard, yardstick.Ex. Articulated subject indexes are based on title-like phrases that have some conventions concerning citation order.Ex. In so doing the indexes act as an organized guide to large sections of the literature of a subject area.Ex. An appreciation of alternative approaches is particularly important in this field where trends towards standardisation are the norm.Ex. In the same way that citation orders may have more or less theoretical foundations, equally reference generation may follow a predetermined pattern.Ex. Granted, standard is an ambiguous term, because it can mean either quality or simply prescription.Ex. If administrative regulations, rules, etc., are from jurisdictions in which such regulations, etc., are promulgated by government agencies or agents, enter them under the heading for the agency or agent.Ex. A standard is a document available to the public and aimed at the promotion of optimum community benefits and approved by a body recognized on the national, regional or international level.Ex. The legitimate yardstick against which to evaluate 'Beatlemusik' is not, pace Paul Johnson, Beethoven's last quartets, but other contemporary popular music.----* acatar las normas = toe + the line.* atenerse a una norma = conform to + standard.* ausencia de normas = anomie.* como norma = as a rule, as a matter of policy.* como norma general = as a rule of thumb, as a general rule, as a general rule of thumb, as a rough guide.* convertirse en la norma = become + the norm.* cumplir las normas = abide by + rules and regulations.* dar como norma = rule.* dar una norma = give + prescription.* de fijación de normas = standard(s) setting.* desacatar las normas establecidas = flout + convention.* desviación de la norma = deviation + from the norm, departure from the norm.* establecer norma = legislate.* establecer normas = make + provision, establish + standards.* establecer normas de funcionamiento = establish + policy.* establecer una norma = lay down + standard, set down + rule.* establecer un norma = give + prescription.* fuera de las normas comúnmente aceptadas = beyond the pale.* hacer cumplir una norma = enforce + standard.* hacer cumplir unas normas = enforce + policy.* hoja de normas = rule sheet.* imponer una norma = place + prescription.* incumplimiento de normas = rule breaking.* incumplir una norma = infringe + standard, violate + regulation, break + rules.* infracción de las normas = breach of regulations, infringement of the rules, breach of the rules.* infracción de normas = rule breaking.* infringir una norma = infringe + standard, violate + rule, violate + rule, violate + regulation, break + rules.* no cumplir una norma = fall (far) short of + norm.* norma absoluta = ironclad rule, steadfast rule.* norma absouta = hard and fast rule.* norma básica = ground rule.* Norma Británica 1749: Recomendaciones para la ordenación alfabética y el ord = BS (British Standard) 1749: Recommendations for alphabetical arrangement and the filing order of numerals and symbols.* Norma Británica número + Número = BS + Número.* norma de comportamiento social = social pattern.* norma de entrada de datos = input standard.* norma de la industria = industry standard.* norma de trabajo = working rule.* norma de vestir = dress code.* norma fija = firm rule.* norma general = rule of thumb.* Norma General Internacional para la Descripción de Archivos (ISAD-G) = General International Standard Archival Description (ISAD(G)).* norma inflexible = hard and fast rule, ironclad rule, steadfast rule.* Norma Internacional para la Descripción de Archivos (ISAD) = International Standard Archival Description (ISAD).* Norma Internacional para los Lenguajes de Instrucción = International Standard for Command Languages.* norma legal = statutory provision.* Norma + Número = ISO + Número.* norma ortográfica = spelling convention.* norma personal = personal norm.* norma que se puede aplicar a rajatabla = hard and fast rule, ironclad rule, steadfast rule.* norma rígida = hard and fast rule, ironclad rule, steadfast rule.* normas = policy, code of practice, regulation.* normas comunes = standard practices.* normas de préstamos vencidos = overdue policy.* normas de procedimiento = rules of procedure.* normas de uso = user policy.* normas habituales = standard practices.* normas internas = in-house guidelines.* norma social = social norm, societal norm.* normas para la elaboración de resúmenes = abstracting policy.* norma técnica = technical standard.* no seguir una norma = fall (far) short of + norm.* ofrecer una norma = offer + prescription.* por norma = as a rule.* que se atiene a una norma = compliant (with).* que sigue una norma = compliant (with).* ser la norma = be the norm, be the rule, become + the norm.* * *a) ( regla) rule, regulationdictar normas — to lay down rules o regulations
tengo por norma... — I make it a rule...
es norma que or la norma es que acudan los directivos — it is standard practice for the directors to attend
* * *= convention, guide, norm, pattern, prescription, rule, standard, yardstick.Ex: Articulated subject indexes are based on title-like phrases that have some conventions concerning citation order.
Ex: In so doing the indexes act as an organized guide to large sections of the literature of a subject area.Ex: An appreciation of alternative approaches is particularly important in this field where trends towards standardisation are the norm.Ex: In the same way that citation orders may have more or less theoretical foundations, equally reference generation may follow a predetermined pattern.Ex: Granted, standard is an ambiguous term, because it can mean either quality or simply prescription.Ex: If administrative regulations, rules, etc., are from jurisdictions in which such regulations, etc., are promulgated by government agencies or agents, enter them under the heading for the agency or agent.Ex: A standard is a document available to the public and aimed at the promotion of optimum community benefits and approved by a body recognized on the national, regional or international level.Ex: The legitimate yardstick against which to evaluate 'Beatlemusik' is not, pace Paul Johnson, Beethoven's last quartets, but other contemporary popular music.* acatar las normas = toe + the line.* atenerse a una norma = conform to + standard.* ausencia de normas = anomie.* como norma = as a rule, as a matter of policy.* como norma general = as a rule of thumb, as a general rule, as a general rule of thumb, as a rough guide.* convertirse en la norma = become + the norm.* cumplir las normas = abide by + rules and regulations.* dar como norma = rule.* dar una norma = give + prescription.* de fijación de normas = standard(s) setting.* desacatar las normas establecidas = flout + convention.* desviación de la norma = deviation + from the norm, departure from the norm.* establecer norma = legislate.* establecer normas = make + provision, establish + standards.* establecer normas de funcionamiento = establish + policy.* establecer una norma = lay down + standard, set down + rule.* establecer un norma = give + prescription.* fuera de las normas comúnmente aceptadas = beyond the pale.* hacer cumplir una norma = enforce + standard.* hacer cumplir unas normas = enforce + policy.* hoja de normas = rule sheet.* imponer una norma = place + prescription.* incumplimiento de normas = rule breaking.* incumplir una norma = infringe + standard, violate + regulation, break + rules.* infracción de las normas = breach of regulations, infringement of the rules, breach of the rules.* infracción de normas = rule breaking.* infringir una norma = infringe + standard, violate + rule, violate + rule, violate + regulation, break + rules.* no cumplir una norma = fall (far) short of + norm.* norma absoluta = ironclad rule, steadfast rule.* norma absouta = hard and fast rule.* norma básica = ground rule.* Norma Británica 1749: Recomendaciones para la ordenación alfabética y el ord = BS (British Standard) 1749: Recommendations for alphabetical arrangement and the filing order of numerals and symbols.* Norma Británica número + Número = BS + Número.* norma de comportamiento social = social pattern.* norma de entrada de datos = input standard.* norma de la industria = industry standard.* norma de trabajo = working rule.* norma de vestir = dress code.* norma fija = firm rule.* norma general = rule of thumb.* Norma General Internacional para la Descripción de Archivos (ISAD-G) = General International Standard Archival Description (ISAD(G)).* norma inflexible = hard and fast rule, ironclad rule, steadfast rule.* Norma Internacional para la Descripción de Archivos (ISAD) = International Standard Archival Description (ISAD).* Norma Internacional para los Lenguajes de Instrucción = International Standard for Command Languages.* norma legal = statutory provision.* Norma + Número = ISO + Número.* norma ortográfica = spelling convention.* norma personal = personal norm.* norma que se puede aplicar a rajatabla = hard and fast rule, ironclad rule, steadfast rule.* norma rígida = hard and fast rule, ironclad rule, steadfast rule.* normas = policy, code of practice, regulation.* normas comunes = standard practices.* normas de préstamos vencidos = overdue policy.* normas de procedimiento = rules of procedure.* normas de uso = user policy.* normas habituales = standard practices.* normas internas = in-house guidelines.* norma social = social norm, societal norm.* normas para la elaboración de resúmenes = abstracting policy.* norma técnica = technical standard.* no seguir una norma = fall (far) short of + norm.* ofrecer una norma = offer + prescription.* por norma = as a rule.* que se atiene a una norma = compliant (with).* que sigue una norma = compliant (with).* ser la norma = be the norm, be the rule, become + the norm.* * *1 (regla) rule, regulationnormas de conducta rules of conductnormas sociales social normsobservar las normas de seguridad to observe the safety regulationslas normas vigentes the regulations currently in forcedictar normas to lay down rules o regulationstengo por norma no beber al mediodía I make it a rule not to drink at lunchtime2(manera común de hacer algo): es norma que or la norma es que acudan a este tipo de reunión los directivos de la empresa it is standard practice for the directors of the company to attend this kind of meetingCompuesto:linguistic norm* * *
norma sustantivo femenino
normas de seguridad safety regulations;
tengo por norma … I make it a rule …b) ( manera común de hacer algo):
norma sustantivo femenino norm, rule: tiene que ajustarse a la norma europea, it has to meet the European standard
' norma' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aplicarse
- caprichosa
- caprichoso
- criterio
- desordenada
- desordenado
- imposición
- normalizar
- normalización
- principio
- regla
- reglamentaria
- reglamentario
- relajar
- romper
- saltarse
- validez
- canon
- cumplimiento
- disposición
- elemental
- excepción
- implantar
- inadecuado
- obedecer
- regular
- respetar
English:
law
- norm
- operative
- policy
- regulation
- rule
- set aside
- set down
- standard
- vary
- yardstick
- departure
- deviant
* * *norma nf1. [patrón, modelo] standard;[regla] rule;este producto no cumple la norma europea this product does not meet European standards;normas de conducta [principios] standards (of behaviour);[pautas] patterns of behaviour;la norma es que llueva al final de la tarde it usually o normally rains towards the end of the afternoon;es la norma hacerlo así it's usual to do it this way;por norma (general) as a rule;tener por norma hacer algo to make it a rule to do sth2. Ling norm* * *f1 standard2 ( regla) rule, regulation* * *norma nf1) : rule, regulation2) : norm, standard* * *norma n ruletener por norma hacer algo to always do something / to never do something -
18 Vorschrift
f rule(s Pl.), regulation(s Pl.); (Anweisung) instruction, direction; nach ärztlicher Vorschrift according to doctor’s orders; ( streng) nach Vorschrift arbeiten etc.: (strictly) to rule; Dienst nach Vorschrift (Bummelstreik) work-to-rule; du hast mir keine Vorschriften zu machen I won’t be dictated to by you, I don’t take orders from you* * *die Vorschriftrule; order; decree; prescript; regulation; provision; prescription; commandment; precept; instruction* * *Vor|schriftf(= gesetzliche etc Bestimmung) regulation, rule; (= Anweisung) instruction, order, directionnach Vórschrift des Arztes — according to doctor's orders or the doctor's instructions
Vórschriften für den Verkehr — traffic regulations
jdm Vórschriften machen — to give sb orders, to dictate to sb
ich lasse mir (von dir) keine Vórschriften machen lassen — I won't be dictated to (by you), I won't take orders (from you)
sich an die Vórschriften halten — to observe the regulations, to follow the instructions
Arbeit nach Vórschrift — work to rule
das ist Vórschrift — that's the regulation
* * *(a general instruction from a higher authority about what is to be done etc.) directive* * *Vor·schriftfür jeden möglichen Ausnahmefall existieren genaue \Vorschriften there are very precise instructions on how to act in any possible emergency\Vorschrift sein to be the regulation[s]jdm \Vorschriften machen to tell sb what to do [or give sb orders]machen Sie mir bitte keine \Vorschrift, was ich zu tun und zu lassen habe! don't try and tell me what I can and can't do!sich dat von jdm \Vorschriften/keine \Vorschriften machen lassen to be/not be told what to do by sb [or let/not let sb order one about]nach \Vorschrift to rule* * *die instruction; order; (gesetzliche od. amtliche Bestimmung) regulationich lasse mir von dir keine Vorschriften machen — I won't be told what to do by you; I won't be dictated to by you
das ist Vorschrift — that's/those are the regulations
das ist gegen die Vorschrift — it's against the rules or regulations
* * *nach ärztlicher Vorschrift according to doctor’s orders;(streng) nach Vorschrift arbeiten etc: (strictly) to rule;Dienst nach Vorschrift (Bummelstreik) work-to-rule;du hast mir keine Vorschriften zu machen I won’t be dictated to by you, I don’t take orders from you* * *die instruction; order; (gesetzliche od. amtliche Bestimmung) regulationich lasse mir von dir keine Vorschriften machen — I won't be told what to do by you; I won't be dictated to by you
das ist Vorschrift — that's/those are the regulations
das ist gegen die Vorschrift — it's against the rules or regulations
* * *f.commandment n.precept n.prescript n.prescription n.regulation n. -
19 arma
f.1 arm, weapon (instrument).alzarse en armas to rise up in armspresentar/rendir armas to present/surrender armsarma blanca bladearma de fuego firearmarma homicida murder weaponarma nuclear nuclear weaponarma química chemical weaponarma secreta secret weapon2 weapon (medio).la vacuna será una poderosa arma contra la malaria the vaccine will be a powerful weapon against malaria3 gun.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: armar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: armar.* * *(Takes el in singular)1 weapon, arm2 (heráldica) arms, armorial bearings\alzarse en armas to rise up in armspasar por las armas to executepresentar armas to present armsrendir armas to surrenderser de armas tomar figurado to be formidabletomar las armas to take up armsarma blanca knifearma corta small armarma de artillería artilleryarma de doble filo figurado double-edged swordarma de fuego firearmarma homicida murder weaponarma nuclear nuclear weaponlicencia de armas firearms licence (US license)* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (Mil) weapon¡a las armas! — to arms!
¡armas al hombro! — shoulder arms!
¡descansen armas! — order arms!
¡presenten armas! — present arms!
•
rendir las armas — to lay down one's arms•
estar sobre las armas — to be under arms•
tocar (al) arma — to sound the call to arms•
tomar las armas — to take up armsde armas tomar —
arma reglamentaria — service weapon, regulation weapon
2) (=medio) weapon3) (Mil) (=cuerpo) arm4) (Mil)las armas — (=profesión) the military, the armed services
5) pl armas [de escudo] arms* * *femenino‡1)a) (Arm, Mil) weaponarma nuclear/convencional/biológica — nuclear/conventional/biological weapon
de armas tomar — formidable, redoubtable (frml)
ser un arma de doble filo or de dos filos — to be a double-edged sword
b) (instrumento, medio) weapon2) ( cuerpo militar) armel arma de artillería/infantería — the artillery/infantry arm
* * *= weapon, arm.Ex. Care must be exercised in seeing that these teaching aids do not become weapons to browbeat with.Ex. The images include paintings, sculpture, prints, photographs, arms and armour, costumes and jewellery, decorative arts and textiles = Las imágenes incluyen pinturas, esculturas, grabados, fotografías, armas y armaduras, trajes y joyería, artes decorativas y textiles.----* abandonar las armas = put down + weapons.* alijo de armas = arms cache, weapons cache.* arma arrojadiza = projectile.* arma biológica = biological weapon.* arma bioquímica = bioweapon.* arma corta = small arm.* arma de bajo calibre = small arm.* arma de dos filos = double-edged sword.* arma de fuego = firearm.* arma (de fuego) prohibida = prohibited firearm.* arma de servicio = service weapon.* arma enajenada = deactivated weapon.* arma estratégica = strategic weapon.* arma inutilizada = deactivated weapon.* arma letal = lethal weapon.* arma ligera = light weapon.* arma no letal = non-lethal weapon.* arma nuclear = nuclear device.* arma paralizadora mediante proyectil = stun gun, stun gun.* arma paralizadora sin proyectil = taser.* arma química = chemical weapon.* armas de destrucción masiva = weapons of mass destruction.* arma secreta = secret weapon.* armas, las = armed force.* armas letales = lethal weaponry.* armas no letales = non-lethal weaponry.* armas nucleares = nuclear weapons.* camarada de armas = brother in arms.* coleccionista de armas de fuego = gun collector.* comercio de armas = arms trade.* control de armas = arms control.* control de armas de fuego = gun control.* cubierta de armas = cannon deck.* de armas tomar = redoubtable.* dejar las armas = put down + weapons.* deponer las armas = put down + weapons.* depósito de armas = ammunition dump, ammunition compound, ammunition depot, ammo depot.* disparar un arma = fire + weapon.* escudo de armas = escutcheon [scutcheon].* fuerza de las armas = force of arms.* herida de arma blanca = stab wound.* herida por arma de fuego = gunshot wound.* hermano de armas = brother in arms.* levantar armas = take up + arms.* levantarse en armas (contra) = take + arms against, rebel (against).* licencia de armas = firearm licence.* licencia de tenencia de armas = firearm licence.* llamamiento a las armas = call to arms.* país con armas nucleares = nuclear state.* permiso de armas = firearm permit.* permiso de tenencia de armas = firearm permit.* plaza de armas = parade ground.* ser de armas tomar = be a (real) handful.* ser un arma de dos filos = be a mixed blessing.* tomar armas = take up + arms.* tráfico de armas = trafficking in arms, arms trafficking.* venta de armas = arms sale.* * *femenino‡1)a) (Arm, Mil) weaponarma nuclear/convencional/biológica — nuclear/conventional/biological weapon
de armas tomar — formidable, redoubtable (frml)
ser un arma de doble filo or de dos filos — to be a double-edged sword
b) (instrumento, medio) weapon2) ( cuerpo militar) armel arma de artillería/infantería — the artillery/infantry arm
* * *= weapon, arm.Ex: Care must be exercised in seeing that these teaching aids do not become weapons to browbeat with.
Ex: The images include paintings, sculpture, prints, photographs, arms and armour, costumes and jewellery, decorative arts and textiles = Las imágenes incluyen pinturas, esculturas, grabados, fotografías, armas y armaduras, trajes y joyería, artes decorativas y textiles.* abandonar las armas = put down + weapons.* alijo de armas = arms cache, weapons cache.* arma arrojadiza = projectile.* arma biológica = biological weapon.* arma bioquímica = bioweapon.* arma corta = small arm.* arma de bajo calibre = small arm.* arma de dos filos = double-edged sword.* arma de fuego = firearm.* arma (de fuego) prohibida = prohibited firearm.* arma de servicio = service weapon.* arma enajenada = deactivated weapon.* arma estratégica = strategic weapon.* arma inutilizada = deactivated weapon.* arma letal = lethal weapon.* arma ligera = light weapon.* arma no letal = non-lethal weapon.* arma nuclear = nuclear device.* arma paralizadora mediante proyectil = stun gun, stun gun.* arma paralizadora sin proyectil = taser.* arma química = chemical weapon.* armas de destrucción masiva = weapons of mass destruction.* arma secreta = secret weapon.* armas, las = armed force.* armas letales = lethal weaponry.* armas no letales = non-lethal weaponry.* armas nucleares = nuclear weapons.* camarada de armas = brother in arms.* coleccionista de armas de fuego = gun collector.* comercio de armas = arms trade.* control de armas = arms control.* control de armas de fuego = gun control.* cubierta de armas = cannon deck.* de armas tomar = redoubtable.* dejar las armas = put down + weapons.* deponer las armas = put down + weapons.* depósito de armas = ammunition dump, ammunition compound, ammunition depot, ammo depot.* disparar un arma = fire + weapon.* escudo de armas = escutcheon [scutcheon].* fuerza de las armas = force of arms.* herida de arma blanca = stab wound.* herida por arma de fuego = gunshot wound.* hermano de armas = brother in arms.* levantar armas = take up + arms.* levantarse en armas (contra) = take + arms against, rebel (against).* licencia de armas = firearm licence.* licencia de tenencia de armas = firearm licence.* llamamiento a las armas = call to arms.* país con armas nucleares = nuclear state.* permiso de armas = firearm permit.* permiso de tenencia de armas = firearm permit.* plaza de armas = parade ground.* ser de armas tomar = be a (real) handful.* ser un arma de dos filos = be a mixed blessing.* tomar armas = take up + arms.* tráfico de armas = trafficking in arms, arms trafficking.* venta de armas = arms sale.* * *f‡Ala venta de armas the sale of weapons o armstenencia ilícita de armas illegal possession of arms¡a las armas! to arms!¡armas al hombro! shoulder arms!¡presenten armas! present arms!alzarse or levantarse en armas to rise up in armsrendir las armas to lay down one's armstomar (las) armas to take up armsde armas tomar formidable, redoubtable ( frml)pasar a algn por las armas (fusilar) to shoot sb;(aprovecharse de) ( fam) to have one's way with sbser un arma de doble filo or de dos filos to be a double-edged sword2 (instrumento, medio) weaponla huelga es la única arma que tenemos strike action is the only weapon we havela única arma de que dispone este animal para defenderse the only means this animal has of defending itselfla sencillez de la película se revela como su mejor arma the simplicity of the film turns out to be its greatest strengthCompuestos:atomic weapon● arma aturdidora or de aturdimientostun gunbiological weaponconventional weaponlarge-bore gunsmall-bore gunweapon of mass destructionfirearmlarge-bore gunsmall-bore gunnuclear weponchemical weaponregulation firearmsecret weaponB (cuerpo militar) armel arma de artillería/infantería the artillery/infantry arm1 (fuerzas armadas) armed forces (pl)2(profesión militar): la carrera de armas a career in the armed services o in the military (services) ( AmE), a career in the services o the armed forces o the forces ( BrE)* * *
Del verbo armar: ( conjugate armar)
arma es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
arma
armar
arma feminine noun taking masculine article in the singulara) (Arm, Mil) weapon;
arma blanca any sharp instrument used as a weapon;
arma de fuego firearm;
armas de destrucción masiva weapons of mass destruction;
deponer las armas to lay down one's arms;
tomar (las) armas to take up arms;
no llevaba armas he wasn't carrying a weapon;
de armas tomar formidable;
ser un arma de doble filo to be a double-edged sword
armar ( conjugate armar) verbo transitivo
1
2
‹tienda/carpa› to pitch, put up
3 (fam) ‹alboroto/ruido/lío› to make;◊ arma jaleo to kick up o make a racket (colloq);
arma un escándalo to kick up a fuss;
armala (fam): ¡buena la has armado! you've really done it now! (colloq);
la que me armó porque llegué tarde you should have seen the way he went on because I was late
armarse verbo pronominal
1a) (Mil) to arm oneselfb) armase de algo ‹de armas/herramientas› to arm oneself with sth;
armase de valor to pluck up courage
2
◊ ¡qué jaleo se armó! there was a real commotionb) (fam) [ persona]:◊ me armé un lío/una confusión I got into a mess (colloq)
arma sustantivo femenino weapon: figurado ese argumento es un arma de doble filo, that argument is a double-edged sword
arma biológica, biological weapon
arma blanca, knife
arma de fuego, firearm
arma homicida, murder weapon
arma nuclear, nuclear weapon
♦ Locuciones: ser de armas tomar, to be a person to be reckoned with
armar verbo transitivo
1 (dar armas) to arm
2 (ensamblar) to fit o put together, assemble
3 fam (organizar un escándalo, un alboroto) la armaron buena, they kicked up a real fuss
' arma' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
apuntar
- calibrar
- calibre
- conminar
- culata
- descargada
- descargado
- desenfundar
- disparar
- doble
- empuñar
- escabechar
- gatillo
- herir
- hoja
- homicida
- impacto
- incisiva
- incisivo
- mira
- montar
- navaja
- reglamentaria
- reglamentario
- segura
- seguro
- silenciador
- alcance
- cañón
- dardo
- defensivo
- delator
- descarga
- disparador
- espada
- lanza
- manejar
- maza
- patada
- pistón
- portar
- probar
- recargar
- un
English:
accuracy
- aim
- alarm
- automatic
- bang
- barrel
- bore
- cock
- conventional
- cover
- deadly
- disable
- draw
- fire
- firearm
- gun
- hammer
- lethal
- level
- loaded
- magazine
- misfire
- muzzle
- pointed
- recoil
- shoot off
- shot
- sight
- sling
- spear
- train
- weapon
- wield
* * *1. [instrumento] arm, weapon;alzarse en armas to rise up in arms;pasar a alguien por las armas to have sb shot (by firing squad);¡presenten armas! present arms!;rendir armas to surrender arms;tomar las armas to take up arms;velar las armas to undertake the vigil of the arms;ser un arma de doble filo to be a double-edged sword;ser de armas tomar to be someone to be reckoned witharma atómica nuclear weapon;arma bacteriológica bacteriological weapon;arma biológica biological weapon;arma blanca blade, = weapon with a sharp blade;arma convencional conventional weapon;armas de destrucción masiva weapons of mass destruction;arma de fuego firearm;arma homicida murder weapon;arma ligera light weapon;arma nuclear nuclear weapon;arma pesada heavy weapon;arma química chemical weapon;arma reglamentaria regulation firearm;también Fig arma secreta secret weapon2. [medio] weapon;la mejor arma contra la arrogancia es la indiferencia the best defence against arrogance is to ignore it;renunciaron a la violencia como arma política they renounced the use of violence as a political weapon;la vacuna será una poderosa arma contra la malaria the vaccine will be a powerful weapon against malaria3. [cuerpo en ejército] arm;el arma de infantería the infantry arm4.las armas [profesión] a military career, the Army;eligió la carrera de las armas he chose a career in the Army* * *f weapon;alzarse en armas rise up in arms;tomar las armas take up arms;llamar a las arma call to arms;pasar por las armas shoot;presentar arma present arms;de armas tomar fig fam formidable* * *arma nf1) : weapon2) armas nfpl: armed forces3)arma de fuego : firearm* * *arma n weapon -
20 rule
1. noun1) (principle) Regel, diethe rules of the game — (lit. or fig.) die Spielregeln
stick to or play by the rules — (lit. or fig.) sich an die Spielregeln halten
be against the rules — regelwidrig sein; (fig.) gegen die Spielregeln verstoßen
rule of thumb — Faustregel, die
2) (custom) Regel, diethe rule of the house is that... — in diesem Haus ist es üblich, dass...
2. transitive verbthe rule of law — die Autorität des Gesetzes
1) (control) beherrschen2) (be the ruler of) regieren; [Monarch, Diktator usw.:] herrschen über (+ Akk.)rule the roost [in the house] — Herr im Hause sein
3) (give as decision) entscheiden3. intransitive verbrule a motion out of order — einen Antrag nicht zulassen
1) (govern) herrschenrule on a matter — in einer Sache entscheiden
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/91129/rule_off">rule off- rule out* * *[ru:l] 1. noun1) (government: under foreign rule.) die Herrschaft2) (a regulation or order: school rules.) die Ordnung3) (what usually happens or is done; a general principle: He is an exception to the rule that fat people are usually happy.) die Regel4) (a general standard that guides one's actions: I make it a rule never to be late for appointments.) die Regel5) (a marked strip of wood, metal etc for measuring: He measured the windows with a rule.) das Lineal2. verb1) (to govern: The king ruled (the people) wisely.) regieren2) (to decide officially: The judge ruled that the witness should be heard.) entscheiden•- ruled- ruler
- ruling 3. noun(an official decision: The judge gave his ruling.) die Entscheidung- as a rule- rule off
- rule out* * *[ru:l]I. nwhere in the \rules does it say that? wo steht das?those are the \rules so sind nun mal die Regelnthis is a club \rule das ist im Klub hier so üblichit is a \rule that... es ist eine Regel, dass...company \rule Betriebsvorschriften pl\rules and regulations Regeln und Bestimmungenset of \rules Regeln pltraffic \rules Verkehrsregeln plto break a \rule eine Regel brechento know the \rules of a game die Spielregeln kennenaccording to the \rules nach den Regeln, den Regeln entsprechendto be against the \rules gegen die Regeln verstoßenthe \rule of law die Rechtsstaatlichkeitone-party \rule Einparteienherrschaft fthe period of Fascist \rule die faschistische Herrschaft\rule of 72 72er Regel7.▶ as a [general] \rule normalerweise, in der Regel▶ to be the \rule die Regel sein▶ to make sth a \rule etw zur Regel machen▶ to run the \rule over sth überprüfen, ob etw in Ordnung istII. vt1. (govern)▪ to \rule sth/sb etw/jdn regierento \rule a country with a rod of iron ein Land mit eiserner Faust regieren2. (control)▪ to \rule sth etw beherrschenshe \rules her household with an iron hand sie führt ihren Haushalt mit eiserner Handto \rule sb's thinking jds Denken beherrschen3. (draw)to \rule a line eine Linie ziehen4. (decide)▪ to \rule that... entscheiden, dass...the courts have \ruled his brave action [to be] illegal die Gerichte entschieden, dass seine mutige Tat illegal war5.III. vi2. LAWonly the appeal court can \rule on this point nur das Berufungsgericht kann in diesem Punkt entscheidento \rule for [or in favour of] /against sb zu Gunsten von jdm/gegen jdn entscheiden4.* * *[ruːl]1. n1) (= regulation) Regel f; (SPORT, CARDS) (Spiel)regel f; (ADMIN) Vorschrift f, Bestimmung fto bend or stretch the rules — es mit den Regeln/Vorschriften nicht so genau nehmen
running is against the rules, it's against the rules to run — Rennen ist nicht erlaubt
it's a rule that... —
that's the rule of the road (Mot) the Franciscan rule — das ist im Straßenverkehr üblich die Regeln des Franziskanerordens
as a rule of thumb — als Faustregel
2) (= custom) Regel fI make it a rule to get up early — ich habe es mir zur Regel gemacht, früh aufzustehen
as a (general) rule —
a foot rule (1 foot long) (showing feet) — ein (30 cm langes) Lineal ein Maßstab m mit Fußeinteilung
See:→ slide rule2. vt1) (= govern) beherrschen, regieren; (individual) beherrschen, herrschen über (+acc); (fig) passions, emotion beherrschen, zügeln; person beherrschento rule the roost (fig) — Herr im Haus sein (inf)
to be ruled by emotions —
if you would only be ruled by what I say — wenn du nur auf mich hören würdest
he let his heart rule his head — er ließ sich von seinem Herzen und nicht von seinem Verstand leiten
2) (JUR, SPORT, ADMIN: give decision) entscheidenhis question was ruled out of order —
3. viover +acc)2) (FIN: prices) notieren* * *rule [ruːl]A s1. Regel f, Normalfall m, (das) Übliche:as a rule in der Regel, normalerweise;as is the rule wie es allgemein üblich ist, wie gewöhnlich;become the rule zur Regel werden;make it a rule to do sth es sich zur Regel machen, etwas zu tun;2. SPORT etc (Spiel)Regel f (auch fig), Richtschnur f, Grundsatz m:against the rules regelwidrig, gegen die Regeln;rule of thumb Faustregel;by rule of thumb über den Daumen gepeilt umg;serve as a rule als Richtschnur oder Maßstab dienen3. JUR etca) Vorschrift f, (gesetzliche) Bestimmung, Norm fb) (gerichtliche) Entscheidungc) Rechtsgrundsatz m:by rule, according to rule laut Vorschrift;rules of the air Luftverkehrsregeln;4. pl (Geschäfts-, Gerichts- etc) Ordnung f:(standing) rules of procedurea) Verfahrensordnung,b) Geschäftsordnungagainst the rules satzungswidrig;the rules (and bylaws) die Satzungen, die Statuten6. WIRTSCH Usance f, Handelsbrauch m7. MATH Regel f, Rechnungsart f:rule of trial and error Regula f falsi (Methode zur näherungsweisen Bestimmung der Nullstelle einer Funktion);rule of proportion, rule of three Regeldetri f, Dreisatz m;rule of sums Summenregel9. Herrschaft f, Regierung f:during (under) the rule of während (unter) der Regierung (gen);rule of law Rechtsstaatlichkeit f10. a) Lineal n, Maßstab m11. TECHa) Richtscheit nb) Winkel(eisen) m(n), -maß n12. TYPOrule case Linienkasten mb) Kolumnenmaß n (Satzspiegel)c) Br Strich m:em rule Gedankenstrich;en rule Halbgeviert n13. the Rules pl Br HIST Gebiet in der Nähe einiger Gefängnisse, in dem sich Gefangene gegen Kaution aufhalten konntenB v/t1. ein Land etc, auch fig ein Gefühl etc beherrschen, herrschen oder Gewalt haben über (akk), regieren:rule the roost fig das Regiment führen, Herr im Haus sein;rule o.s. sich beherrschen2. lenken, leiten:be ruled by sich leiten lassen von3. fig (vor)herrschen in (dat)4. anordnen, verfügen, bestimmen, entscheiden ( alle:that dass):b) etwas ablehnen;rule sth out of order etwas nicht zulassen oder für regelwidrig erklären;rule sb out of order jemandem das Wort entziehen;rule offside SPORT auf Abseits entscheiden5. a) Papier linierenb) eine Linie ziehen:rule sth off einen Schlussstrich unter etwas ziehen;rule sth out etwas durchstreichen;C v/i2. entscheiden (in sb’s favo[u]r zu jemandes Gunsten)3. WIRTSCH hoch etc stehen, liegen, notieren:rule high (low)4. vorherrschen5. gelten, in Kraft sein (Recht etc)* * *1. noun1) (principle) Regel, diethe rules of the game — (lit. or fig.) die Spielregeln
stick to or play by the rules — (lit. or fig.) sich an die Spielregeln halten
be against the rules — regelwidrig sein; (fig.) gegen die Spielregeln verstoßen
rule of thumb — Faustregel, die
2) (custom) Regel, die2. transitive verbthe rule of the house is that... — in diesem Haus ist es üblich, dass...
1) (control) beherrschen2) (be the ruler of) regieren; [Monarch, Diktator usw.:] herrschen über (+ Akk.)rule the roost [in the house] — Herr im Hause sein
3) (give as decision) entscheiden4) (draw) ziehen [Linie]; (draw lines on) linieren [Papier]3. intransitive verb1) (govern) herrschenPhrasal Verbs:- rule off- rule out* * *n.Herrschaft f.Maßstab -¨e m.Regel -n f. v.beherrschen v.herrschen v.herschen v.regeln v.
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